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Muhammad Amin al-Astarabadi : ウィキペディア英語版
Muhammad Amin al-Astarabadi
Muhammad Amin al-Astarabadi (died 1623-24 or 1626-7〔http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/astarabadi-molla-mohammad-amin-b〕) was an Iranian theologian and founder or proponent of the conservative (akhbari) strand in Twelver Shi'a Islamic belief, that is, those who favor hadith over fatwās.

Astarabadi saw himself as a "reviver" of a lost tradition. He was followed by a number of scholars who explicitly identified themselves with the akhbari. These scholars called for the return to the hadith sources, in a belief that the words and actions of the imams were readily seen, but had been corrupted by centuries of excessive commentary.
==References==

* Newman, Andrew J. (1992) "The Nature of the Akhbari/Usuli Dispute in Late Safawid Iran, Part 2: The Conflict Reassessed" ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies University of London'' 55(2): pp. 250–261
* Gleave, Robert (2004) "Akhbariyya" ''Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World'' (ed. Richard C. Martin) Vol. 1, Macmillan Reference USA, New York, ISBN 0-02-865912-0
* Gleave, Robert (2007) ''Scripturalist Islam: the history and doctrines of the Akhbari Shi'i school'' Brill Academic, Leiden, ISBN 978-90-04-15728-6



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